How did these first come to be? Like so many things we enjoy, it must be thanks to the innovation of an inspired homemaker very, very long ago. With all the pre-festivity preparations going on, there are always a lot of onions around, and before commercial blood-red* dyes became available, onion skins were used to tint eggs for Easter. They have an astonishing amount of pigment in them- they look flimsy and blond, but they give a deep bronzy hue to the water. Leaves and petals (happy reminders of our season of rebirth) are often affixed to the outside of eggs before dyeing to leave their silhouette. From there, it was a probably easy jump to use not just the pigment from the onion skins, but their beautiful veins and patterns as well. A happy transformation takes place, as the vegetal patterns give the egg a mineral quality- they truly do look like marble.
As the onion skins dye the eggs an orang-ish hue- very much like that of brown eggs, it's useful to start with white eggs from the outset to get as many variations of color as possible. Save the skins from several onions- no matter if some are in small pieces:
Then wrap pieces around the egg- a damp egg grabs them better. Overlapping and gaps both make the patterns more complex.
Now take a clean nylon stocking (cut off one whole leg so it is easier to work with), thread your hand in to the toe, and grasp the egg through the stocking, pulling he stocking up and around the egg, and keeping the onion skins firmly in place.
Tie a knot to make as tight of a little package as you can
Place another onion skin-wrapped egg right over the knot, tie it snugly, and continue on, until you have a knotted rope of wrapped and tightly secured eggs:
Cover them with water, and add a couple of shots of vinegar (to strengthen the pigment? to keep the eggs from cracking? I hear both. The smell of boiling vinegar always makes me think of Easter.) White shelled eggs can be fragile- the nylon helps protect them, but best to boil them slowly all the same- at medium, barely bubbling, for at least twenty minutes, maybe a half hour. They'll be well boiled and hard, but we are going for a beautiful exterior, rather than a delicate, creamy yolk.
The water now will be a deep bronze. Using blue dye strengthens the contrast. Add a packet of dark blue egg dye to the water and leave it for another twenty minutes- you can pull the strand out to check he color through the nylon stocking. the uncovered white parts of the shell will take in the blue, while the boiled onion skins will seal the other portions of the shell. We now have an ungainly looking messy and dark rope of eggs- rinse the rope, and put it in a plate. Now they are ready to be cut out of the nylons with a pair of scissors:
Peel the onion skins away to reveal the richly patterned eggs- each is lovelier than the last. They do look quite dry- liven the surface by buffing with a paper napkin soaked with a few drops of oil:
 |
The egg on the left has a glossy sheen from the oil, but, well-buffed, is not at all sticky to the touch. |
*The blood-red egg is iconic of Orthodox Easter. Eggs are dyed red on Holy Thursday, in honor of the Crucifixion. On Easter, as the light of the resurrection is passed from candle to candle, the blood red shell is peeled away to reveal the white egg (life everlasting?). Curiously a competitive element was introduced somewhere along the way- everyone seeks out the hardest egg in order for it to remain intact as it crushes the shells of the others when they are tapped together.
Read More »